1 Corinthians 7:31

Authorized King James Version

And they that use this world, as not abusing it: for the fashion of this world passeth away.

Word-by-Word Analysis

καὶ

G2532

And

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

οἱ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

χρώμενοι

G5530

they that use

to furnish what is needed; (give an oracle, "graze" (touch slightly), light upon, etc.), i.e., (by implication) to employ or (by extension) to act tow

τῳ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

κόσμου

G2889

world

orderly arrangement, i.e., decoration; by implication, the world (including its inhabitants, literally or figuratively (morally))

τούτῳ

G5129

of this

to (in, with or by) this (person or thing)

ὡς

G5613

which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)

μὴ

G3361

not

(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether

καταχρώμενοι·

G2710

abusing

to overuse, i.e., misuse

#10

παράγει

G3855

passeth away

to lead near, i.e., (reflexively or intransitively) to go along or away

#11

γὰρ

G1063

it for

properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)

#12

τὸ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#13

σχῆμα

G4976

the fashion

a figure (as a mode or circumstance), i.e., (by implication) external condition

#14

τοῦ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#15

κόσμου

G2889

world

orderly arrangement, i.e., decoration; by implication, the world (including its inhabitants, literally or figuratively (morally))

#16

τούτου

G5127

this

of (from or concerning) this (person or thing)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Corinthians.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

How might the original audience's understanding of divine revelation differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?
What systematic theological implications arise from this verse's treatment of salvation, and how does it contribute to a biblical theology of soteriology and the doctrine of salvation?
In what ways does this verse's emphasis on divine revelation address religious pluralism and questions about the necessity of Christ, and how should the church respond?

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